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Questionnaires & Screeners
Tailored Questionnaires and Screeners
Food Frequency Questionnaires for Adults
Food Screeners for Adults
Food Frequency Questionnaires and Screeners for Children and Adolescents
Physical Activity Surveys and Screeners
Overview
All Block questionnaires and screeners for assessment of diet and
physical activity are available for administration in two different
formats:
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Investigator purchases scannable paper questionnaire booklets from
us, administers these to study subjects, and returns completed
questionnaires to us for processing. We scan, calculate nutrient
or physical activity estimates, and return the data to the
investigator in an electronic file suitable for statistical
analysis. Individual reports for study subjects are also available.
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Using the NutritionQuest Data-on-Demand System, study subjects may
self-administer a questionnaire online. Alternatively, an
interviewer may use the online system to administer the
questionnaire to the study participant. The electronic version of
a questionnaire also may be downloaded to a desktop computer or
laptop, for "offline" administration by an interviewer. For data
analysis and storage, offline files are uploaded to the online
system. Raw data and nutrient analyses are available to
investigator in a secure online database through the
NutritionQuest Data-On-Demand System.
Click here to read more about the Data-On-Demand System.
Since 1982, Block Questionnaires have been developed using a data-based approach to
questionnaire design. That is we use large representative national
dietary surveys such as the National Health and Nutrition
Examination Survey (NHANES) to inform the selection of the foods (or
physical activities) to be asked about, as well as to identify
appropriate portion sizes and nutrient composition to apply. Use of
NHANES to identify food lists has several advantages. By identifying
the most important contributors of each nutrient, we can develop a
food list that includes the most important foods to include, while
maintaining the shortest list possible to capture the nutrients
effectively. In addition, we perform this process separately for
Whites, African Americans and Hispanics, to ensure that the list is
appropriate for these ethnic groups.
Click here to read
more about dietary analysis.
Click here to read
more about validation and other references.
Electronic versions of Block food frequency and physical activity
questionnaires are available through the Nutritionquest
Data-On-Demand System. These were developed through a stepwise
series of formative evaluations - an iterative process involving
design, usability testing, and redesign. The end result is an
application with an intuitive, easy to use interface that includes
user-responsive buttons, visual cues, and online Help. Our
electronic questionnaires ensure greater accuracy by preventing
skipped questions and by storing data after every response. Both
administration time and respondent burden are minimized through
extensive, logical question branching.
Tailored Questionnaires and Screeners
Upon request, we tailor Block questionnaires and screeners to target
certain nutrients or foods, or groups of people by region, gender,
age, ethnicity, or language. We have provided this service for a
wide variety of research units in government, academia and
industry. To discuss the special requirements of your study or
project design, please contact us at
sales@nutritionquest.com
or (510) 704-8514.
Food Frequency Questionnaires for Adults
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This full-length (approximately 110 food item) questionnaire was
designed to estimate usual and customary intake of a wide array of
nutrients and food groups. It takes 30-40 minutes to complete and
is intended for either self- or interviewer-administration. Both
the food list for this questionnaire and nutrient database for its
analysis were developed from more recent data than used for the
Block '98 FFQ. The food list was developed from NHANES 1999-2002
dietary recall data; the nutrient database was developed from the USDA
Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS), version 1.0. A series of
"adjustment" questions provide greater accuracy in
assessing fat and carbohydrate intake. Individual portion size is
asked for each food, and pictures are provided to enhance accuracy
of quantification.
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This full-length questionnaire is also available in bilingual
format, with text in both Spanish and English on each page. This
version of the FFQ has additional food items typical of diets
among Hispanics; contact us for a sample or more detail about
added foods.
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This full-length (110 food item) questionnaire was designed to
estimate usual and customary intake of a wide array of nutrients
and food groups. It takes 30-40 minutes to complete, and is
intended for either self- or interviewer-administration. The food
list for this questionnaire was developed from the NHANES III
dietary recall data. The nutrient database was developed from the
USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference. Individual portion
size is asked for each food, and pictures are provided to enhance
accuracy of quantification.
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This questionnaire contains a reduced food list (about 70 food
items) and takes 15-20 minutes to complete. It was designed to
provide estimates of usual and customary dietary intake. Because
it has fewer foods, estimates of energy and macronutrients will be
lower than "true" levels. However, it will rank individuals along
the distribution of intake and is sensitive to changes in intake,
making it appropriate for many research purposes. The food list
for this questionnaire was developed from the NHANES III dietary
recall data. The nutrient database was developed from the USDA
Nutrient Database for Standard Reference. Individual portion size
is asked, and pictures are provided. It is available in English
and Spanish.
Food Screeners for Adults
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This screener contains 50 questions and takes about 10-12 minutes
to complete. Portion size is asked for 32 food items. A series of
"adjustment" questions ask about usual intake of
low-fat/trans-fat free or low-carbohydrate/low-sugar versions of
various foods. Analysis produces estimates of saturated fat, trans
fat, "added" sugar (in sweetened cereals, soft drinks,
and sweets), fruit and vegetable intake.
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This brief screening tool includes 17 questions, and takes 5
minutes to complete. In its self-administered paper-and-pencil
version - useful for clinical applications - it was designed to
rank individuals with regard to their usual fat intake. Data
collected using this form also may be analyzed using prediction
equations to generate point estimates of total fat (gms),
saturated fat (gms), percent calories from fat, and cholesterol
(gms). Portion sizes are not asked. Spanish version also
available.
Click here to try out
this screener online.
Click here to
download an article describing development and validation of
this screener.
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This brief screening tool includes 7 questions about fruit and
vegetable intake and 3 questions about foods high in fiber. It
takes about 5 minutes to complete. In its self-administered
paper-and-pencil version - useful for clinical applications - it
ranks individuals with regard to their usual intake of fruits and
vegetables. Data collected using this form also may be analyzed
using prediction equations to generate point estimates of total
fruit/vegetable servings, Vitamin C (mg), magnesium (mg),
potassium (mg), and dietary fiber (gms). Portion sizes are not
asked. Spanish version also available.
Click here to try out this
screener online.
Click here to
download an article describing development and validation of
this screener.
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This brief screening tool was developed from the NHANES 1999-2001
dietary recall data. It includes 19 food items, 3 supplement
questions, and questions to adjust for food fortification
practices. This screener takes 7-8 minutes to complete.
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This brief screening tool was developed from the NHANES 1999-2001
dietary recall data. It includes 21 questions. Portion sizes are
not asked. It takes 5-8 minutes to complete, and provides separate
estimates of total, supplement and food-only intake. For
validation information see: Clifford AJ, Noceti EM, et
al. Erythrocyte folate and its response to folic acid
supplementation is assay dependent in women. Journal of Nutrition,
135(1):137-43, Jan 2005.
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This brief screening tool includes 10 food/supplement items and
takes 5 minutes to complete. This screener was designed to measure
intake of daidzein, genistein, coumestrol and total
isoflavones. It may be used as a stand-alone survey tool or
combined with a full-length food frequency questionnaire.
Food Frequency Questionnaires and Screeners for Children and Adolescents
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The questionnaire includes 77 food items and takes 25 minutes to
complete. The food list for this questionnaire was developed from
the NHANES 1999-2002 dietary recall data. The nutrient database
was developed from the USDA Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies,
version 1.0. Individual portion size is asked, and pictures are
provided to enhance accuracy of quantification.
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This FFQ is also available in a Spanish version, with additional
food items typical of diets among Hispanics. Questionnaire
booklets in both English and Spanish. Contact us for a sample or
more detail about added foods.
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This questionnaire includes about 90 questions and asks about a
child's "usual eating habits in the past 6 months." It takes a
caretaker or interviewer approximately 30 minutes to complete. The
food list was developed from NHANES III dietary recall data. The
nutrient database was developed from the USDA Nutrient Database
for Standard Reference. Individual portion size is asked for
beverages but not other foods.
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These new screeners are designed to assess children's intake by
food group, with outcomes measured in number of servings. One
version asks about food eaten "yesterday" and a second version,
about food eaten "last week." The focus of these tools is on
intake of fruits, juices, vegetables, breakfast cereals, protein
sources (including beans), milk and cheese, soft drinks, "sweets"
and "high fat snacks." Individual portion sizes are
asked. Designed for self-administration by children with the
assistance of parent or caregiver, as needed. These screeners take
about 10-12 minutes to complete.
Physical Activity Surveys and Screeners
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This tool is designed to measure total average energy expenditure
per day, as well as minutes per day of moderate and vigorous
activities, and average MET-minutes by activity type. The form
assesses job type and time, frequency and duration of the 26 most
relevant daily-life and leisure time activities as determined by
analysis of the Human Activities Patterns Survey data. It takes
20-25 minutes to complete.
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This brief screening tool contains 11 items, which include
job-related, as well as daily life and leisure activities. It asks
about frequency and duration of these activities during the past
year. The form takes about 5 minutes to complete. The physical
activity items were identified using the National Human Activities
Patterns Survey data, and quantified using the Ainsworth
Compendium.
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This screening tool is intended for school-age children. It asks
about frequency and duration of activities in the past 7
days. There are 9 items querying leisure and school activities,
chores and part-time jobs. It also asks about amount of time per
day spent watching television, playing video games and using the
Internet. It takes about 5 minutes to complete. Available in
English and Spanish.
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